Claude Code Basics Lesson 9 of 46
Which Model for Which Job
- One question, before every job: is there something to figure out, or just something to do?
- Just to do → the fastest and cheapest model.
- Something to figure out → one of the capable models, and that's where the money turns into results.
- If you're unsure: start from the middle and go up only if you see it can't handle it.
The question that settles almost everything
You don't need a table with ten criteria. Before handing Claude Code a job, ask yourself one question:
"Is there something to figure out in this job, or is there just something to do?"
Sounds obvious. It's ninety percent of the choice.
When there's just something to do
There are jobs where you already know the answer, and you just need someone to execute it without mistakes:
renaming or reorganizing lots of files according to a pattern you already have in your head;
converting stuff from one format to another;
listing what's inside a folder;
repeating a change you already made on the first file across twenty more.
Here the fastest and cheapest model is the right call, not a compromise. Be careful not to confuse a lot with hard: three hundred files with a clear rule is still simple work, done three hundred times.
When there's something to figure out
Other jobs don't have a ready answer, and someone has to reason through it:
a new problem you've never dealt with before;
an error that keeps coming back and no one can figure out where it's from;
two requirements that contradict each other, and you need to decide what to give up;
setting something up from scratch that you'll be carrying forward for months.
Here you go up a rung. It's the only place where paying more gives you something back: you're not buying speed, you're buying judgment.
The practical rule, for when you're unsure
You'll doubt yourself often, especially early on. The rule is: start with the mid-tier model, the balanced one. If you see it going in circles, repeating the same mistake twice, or missing the point, move up.
The reasoning is arithmetic: starting from the middle, when you guess right you've spent the right amount, and when you guess wrong you find out fast. Starting from the top by default, on the other hand, you pay full price even on the hundreds of routine jobs you'll do — and those are the majority.
What's next
With the engine chosen, there's one more dial left that almost nobody knows they have, and it explains half of the weird behavior: how much you want it to think. That's the next lesson.
Did you get it?
Two minutes, no grade. Trying to answer — even getting it wrong — cements the concepts far more than rereading. Not in the mood? Skip it: the lesson still counts as complete.
You need to rename three hundred files according to a pattern you've already given it. Which model?
Quantity isn't complexity. Three hundred files with a clear rule is mechanical work: the lightweight model does it just as well, faster and cheaper. The capable model is for when you don't have the rule yet.
An error keeps coming back and no one can figure out where it's from. Which model?
This is exactly the case where capability turns into results: nobody knows the answer, so someone has to reason it out. Firing off attempt after attempt with a lightweight model here is the fastest way to burn time and money.
What's the practical rule when you're unsure?
Starting from the middle costs you little when you guess right, and little when you guess wrong too — you notice right away and move up. Starting from the top out of habit, on the other hand, costs you on every single job, even the trivial ones.
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Chapter 1 Introduction
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Chapter 2 What's Underneath
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Chapter 3 You Choose the Engine
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Chapter 4 First Time at the Controls
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Chapter 5 What You Let It Touch
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Chapter 6 What It Knows About You
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Chapter 7 Skills
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Chapter 8 How Many You Put to Work
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Chapter 9 What It's Connected To
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Chapter 10 Automating the Setup
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Chapter 11 Wrap-Up